Granny said that the Germans dropped incendiaries on the fields outside her house, she was very upset . Grandad said he'd get his gun and show the *** what for
I think what for was a metaphor.
Gran was easy going never having been anywhere except to do the shopping and pop into the bookies for a bet, Grandad was a gruff man he'd been a Major sort of miner digging coal out of the pit
and I think what for and why did the fires fall down from the sky but I wasn't even born then, when only few remember.