take it at face value 2. feel it. 3. notice the hidden allusions. poets work ******* those. 4. apply it to personal experience so it means something to you. 5. don't ******* analyze the author's psyche. seriously. 6. cry over it, float in it, smile through it 7. show it to someone else 8. don't tell them about it until they've read it 9. tell them what it meant to you.